Sunday, March 1, 2020
Start Learning Spanish With Basic Lessons
Start Learning Spanish With Basic Lessons Spanish is one of the most-used languages in the world. Its also one that is relatively easy for English speakers to master. There are many reasons why you might want to learn Spanish. Maybe youre studying the language at school or planning a trip to a Spanish-speaking country. Whatever it may be, there are a number of basics that will help you get started. The Spanish Alphabet Words are made up of letters, so its only logical that you begin by learning the Spanish alphabet. Its very similar to English, with a few exceptions, and there are some special pronunciations youll need to know. Many languages- Spanish included- use stress and accent marks to guide pronunciation. Since English is one of the few that doesnt, this can be one of the more challenging aspects of learning Spanish. Words and Phrases for Beginners Rather than dive right into the finer points of Spanish grammar, lets start with some basic vocabulary lessons. By learning simple things like the words for various colors and family members, you can feel a little sense of achievement right from the start. Greetings are among the first lessons in any Spanish class. When you can say hola, gracias, and buenos dias, you have a great start to any conversation. Likewise, if your ultimate goal is simple conversations to use on vacation, you may need a few common phrases. Asking for directions, for instance, can be very important for your travels. You might also need to read or ask for the time to keep your itinerary on track. Its not a bad idea to give the four seasons a quick study, either. Working With Nouns in Spanish Two rules stand out when using Spanish nouns. The most unique to English speakers are the masculine and feminine forms. Every Spanish noun has an inherent gender assigned to it, even if the subject is of the other gender. Quite often, the feminine will end with an -aà and will use the articlesà una, la, or lasà rather than the masculineà un, el, or los. The other rule of Spanish nouns comes into play when we are using the plural form. This tells you when to add anà -esà and when you can simply attach asà -s to the noun. Further, the adjectives attached to the nouns must agree with either the singular or plural form. Spanish Pronouns Are Important Subject pronouns include words likeà I, you,à andà we, which we use all the time to form sentences. In Spanish, subject pronouns areà yo, tà º,à à ©l, ella,à etc. Theyre used quite often to replace the subject of the sentence, but there are a few things you need to remember. For instance, Spanish has both a formal and informal version ofà you. With someone youre familiar with, you can useà tà º,à but formally its proper to useà usted. In addition, there are certain times when its okay to omit the pronoun. Essential Spanish Grammar Other basic parts of Spanish grammar have their own rules that youll want to study. Verbs, for example, need to be conjugated to match the past, present, or future tense of the sentence. This can be difficult for students, but it is similar to adding theà -edà and -ingà endings in English. Muyà meansà veryà andà nuncaà meansà neverà in Spanish. These are just twoà of the many adverbs you can use to explain what something is like and add emphasis. Adjectives in Spanish can be a little tricky. Many times, these descriptive words are placed before a noun, but there are other circumstances when they come after it. For example,à the red carà isà el coche rojo, withà rojoà being the adjective that describes the noun. One other very important part of speech is the preposition. These are short connective words likeà in, to,à andà under. In Spanish, they are used much like they are in English, so learning prepositions is often a simple matter of studying the new words.
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